集成 DSP、MCU 和雷达加速器的 76GHz 至 81GHz 单芯片工业雷达传感器
The IWR1843 device is an integrated single-chip mmWave sensor based on FMCW radar technology capable of operating in the 76- to 81-GHz band with up to 4-GHz continuous chirp. The device is built with the low-power 45-nm RFCMOS process from Texas Instruments. This solution enables unprecedented levels of integration in an extremely small form factor. The IWR1843 is an ideal solution for low-power, self-monitored, ultra-accurate radar systems in industrial applications, such as, building automation, factory automation, drones, material handling, traffic monitoring, and surveillance.
The IWR1843 device is a self-contained, single-chip solution that simplifies the implementation of mmWave sensors in the band of 76 to 81 GHz. The IWR1843 includes a monolithic implementation of a 3TX, 4RX system with built-in PLL, and A2D converters. The IWR1843 also integrates a DSP subsystem, which contains a TI high-performance C674x DSP for the radar signal processing. The device includes an ARM R4F-based processor subsystem, which is responsible for front-end configuration, control, and calibration. Simple programming model changes can enable a wide variety of sensor implementation with the possibility of dynamic reconfiguration for implementing a multimode sensor. The Hardware Accelerator block (HWA) can perform radar processing and can help save MIPS on the DSP for higher-level algorithms. Additionally, the device is provided as a complete platform solution including TI reference designs, software drivers, sample configurations, API guides, training, and user documentation.
FMCW transceiver
Integrated PLL, transmitter, receiver, Baseband, and A2D
76- to 81-GHz coverage with 4 GHz available bandwidth
Four receive channels
Three transmit channels
Ultra-accurate chirp engine based on fractional-N PLL
TX power: 12 dBm
Built-in calibration and self-test (monitoring)
ARM® Cortex®-R4F-based radio control system
Built-in firmware (ROM)
Self-calibrating system across frequency and temperature
C674x DSP for FMCW signal processing
On-chip Memory: 2MB
Cortex-R4F microcontroller for object tracking and classification, and interface control
Supports autonomous mode (loading user application from QSPI flash memory)
Integrated peripherals
Internal memories With ECC
Host interface
CAN and CAN-FD
Other interfaces available to user application
Up to 6 ADC channels
Up to 2 SPI channels
Up to 2 UARTs
I2C
GPIOs
2-lane LVDS interface for raw ADC data and debug instrumentation
IWR1843 advanced features
Embedded self-monitoring with no host processor involvement
Complex baseband architecture
Embedded interference detection capability
Programmable phase rotators in transmit path to enable beam forming
Power management
Built-in LDO network for enhanced PSRR
I/Os support dual voltage 3.3 V/1.8 V
Clock source
Supports external oscillator at 40 MHz
Supports externally driven clock (square/sine) at 40 MHz
Supports 40 MHz crystal connection with load capacitors
Easy hardware design
0.65-mm pitch, 161-pin 10.4 mm × 10.4 mm flip chip BGA package for easy assembly and low-cost PCB design
Small solution size